Analisis Performa Kinerja Sistem Otomasi Air Multi Tank Berbasis PLC

Sistem otomasi pompa air berbasis PLC merupakan mekanisme yang digunakan untuk
mengendalikan dan mengatur pompa air secara otomatis melalui pemrograman PLC. PLC
Omron CP1E berperan sebagai pengendali utama yang mengatur operasi pompa air di
berbagai tangki. Program otomasi dalam PLC memungkinkan pompa air beroperasi
otomatis berdasarkan informasi sensor, memastikan pasokan air efisien sesuai kebutuhan.
Sensor seperti floating switch dan flow switch digunakan untuk mendeteksi level air dalam
tangki dan mengaktifkan atau mematikan pompa sesuai kondisi air. Sistem ini dapat diterapkan
pada pengaturan multi-tangki, di mana pompa air berfungsi otomatis sesuai permintaan
level air atau sensor pada tiap tangki. Selain itu, sistem ini mengintegrasikan beban daya
total seperti selenoid valve sebesar 343,914W, lampu indikator sebesar 35,097W, pompa
DC sebesar 48,934W, rangkaian AC sebesar 376,844W, dan rangkaian DC sebesar 51,1W
dengan total daya beban mencapai 427,945W. Evaluasi performa sistem dilakukan untuk
mengukur efisiensi dan kehandalannya dalam mengelola skenario multi-tangki melalui
kendali PLC. Dengan menggabungkan otomasi industri, pemrograman PLC, dan
pemanfaatan sensor seperti floating switch dan flow switch, sistem ini memberikan solusi
otomasi yang canggih dan efektif dalam mengatur pasokan air pada pengaturan multi tangki. Analisis performa sistem otomasi pompa air berbasis PLC memastikan
fungsionalitas optimal. Performa sistem otomasi pompa air berbasis PLC dianalisis untuk
memastikan kinerjanya yang optimal.
Kata Kunci : PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), Sensor, Multi Tank, Sistem
Otomasi, Pompa air, Floating Switch, WLC, Flow Switch.

PLC based water pump automation system is a mechanism used to control and regulate
water pumps automatically through PLC programming. The Omron CP1E PLC acts as the
main controller that regulates the operation of water pumps in various tanks. The
automation program in the PLC allows the water pump to operate automatically based on
sensor information, ensuring efficient water supply as needed. Sensors such as floating
switches and flow switches are used to detect the water level in the tank and turn the pump
on/off according to the water condition. The system can be applied to multi tank setups,
where the water pump functions automatically according to the demand of the water level
or sensors in each tank. In addition, the system integrates total power loads such as
selenoid valve of 343.914W, indicator lamp of 35.097W, DC pump of 48.934W, AC circuit
of 376.844W, and DC circuit of 51.1W with total load power reaching 427.945W. A
performance evaluation of the system was conducted to measure its efficiency and
reliability in managing a multi-tank scenario through PLC control. By combining
industrial automation, PLC programming, and utilization of sensors such as floating
switches and flow switches, the system provides an advanced and effective automation
solution in regulating water supply in multi tank settings. Performance analysis of the
PLC based water pump automation system ensures optimal functionality. The performance
of the PLC based water pump automation system is analyzed to ensure its optimal
performance.
Keywords : PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), Sensor, Multi Tank, Automation
System, Water Pump, Floating Switch, WLC, Flow Switch